About
Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, including machine learning, are increasingly integrated into additive manufacturing workflows to interpret process data and analyze large datasets, such as layer-by-layer powder bed images. In powder bed fusion (PBF), each layer can be imaged and analyzed, providing a basis for data-driven assessments of process stability and part quality. In situ backscattered electron (BSE) imaging serves as an effective inspection technique, utilizing backscattered electron contrast from the solidified layer to detect density variations, cracking, and surface features.

By combining machine learning with electron beam-based imaging, this approach demonstrates the potential for scalable, in-situ defect detection in additive manufacturing. It establishes the groundwork for future remelting strategies capable of using melt pool depth to close previously detected defects above a certain threshold in the next layer.

Presented by:

JEOL USA logo
Agenda
  • Overview of how a supervised learning approach enables automated defect detection using sequential BSE image datasets, applicable for defect detection in serial production.
  • Discussion of the model training process on a manually annotated dataset, allowing the model to associate BSE data with defect likelihood.
  • Explanation of the inference process, where the trained detector evaluates new layer images, locates regions of interest, and outputs bounding boxes with associated confidence scores to assess defect likelihood.
  • Assessment of model performance through precision and recall metrics, ensuring reliable identification of actual defects while minimizing false positives.
Featured Presenters
BigMarker uses cookies to know if you have already registered for a webinar so you don't have to complete the registration process multiple times. Learn more about the policy.