Some Things Never Change -- Or Do They? Trespass Principles in the Modern Age of Oil and Gas Development
Presenters: Katherine Gafner, Anthony Holtzman, K&L Gates
Briggs v. Southwestern Energy, which involved a claim of a sub-surface trespass by hydraulic fracturing, was one of the most watched oil and gas cases in Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court sided with the industry, but what does the decision really mean? This presentation will include an overview of how courts have applied longstanding trespass principles in modern-day oil and gas development scenarios. The presenters will focus on the possible practical implications of Briggs and similar cases on future trespass claims. In doing so, they will consider questions like (i) whether, in every instance, the plaintiff will be able to make out a prima facie trespass claim and conduct discovery, (ii) whether the burden of showing the absence of a trespass has shifted to the producer, and (iii) whether compliance with spacing regulations provides the producer with protection if the plaintiff has not come up with affirmative proof of a physical trespass.