Plutarch (c. 45 – c 120 AD), from a landed family in Cheronaea in central Greece, is one of the most attractive personalities of antiquity. ‘My very own Plutarch, so perfect, so outstanding a judge of human actions and a philosopher who teaches us what purity is’ was the accolade of the essayist Michel de Montaigne. Plutarch was another all-round intellectual, famous for his Lives of prominent Greeks and Romans but also author of many essays on ethical and other topics. His Table Talk recounts the discussions of his learned friends on every kind of issue. He was also a priest at Delphi so we can explore the oracle in his day. Rediscovered in the sixteenth century, it was not only Montaigne who was inspired by him. Shakespeare borrowed the sumptuous barge scene for Anthony and Cleopatra and much of his play Julius Caesar from Plutarch.